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falsafah (Islamic philosophy

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  • Islāmic world — Introduction  prehistory and history of the Islamic community.       Adherence to Islām is a global phenomenon: Muslims predominate in some 30 to 40 countries, from the Atlantic to the Pacific and along a belt that stretches across northern… …   Universalium

  • Glossary of Islamic terms in Arabic — The following list consists of concepts that are derived from both Islamic and Arab tradition, which are expressed as words in the Arabic language. The main purpose of this list is to disambiguate multiple spellings, to make note of spellings no… …   Wikipedia

  • Islam — Islamic /is lam ik, lah mik, iz /, Islamitic /is leuh mit ik, iz /, adj. /is lahm , iz , is leuhm, iz /, n. 1. the religious faith of Muslims, based on the words and religious system founded by the prophet Muhammad and taught by the Koran, the… …   Universalium

  • Mīr Dāmād — ▪ Islamic philosopher original name  Muḥammad Bāqir Ibn Ad dāmād   died 1631/32, near Najaf, Iraq       philosopher, teacher, and leader in the cultural renascence of Iran during the Ṣafavid dynasty.       A descendant of a well known Shīʿī… …   Universalium

  • From the beginnings to Avicenna — Jean Jolivet INTRODUCTION Arabic philosophy began at the turn of the second and third centuries of the Hegira, roughly the ninth and tenth centuries AD. The place and the time are important. It was in 133/750 that the ‘Abbāssid dynasty came to… …   History of philosophy

  • Al-Kindi — Infobox Philosopher region = Arab scholar era = Islamic Golden Age color = #B0C4DE image caption = Syrian postage stamp depicting al Kindi name = Al Kindi birth = c. 801 death = c. 873 school tradition = Early Islamic philosophy, Mu tazili,… …   Wikipedia

  • Glossary of Islam — This article is part of the series …   Wikipedia

  • islamische Philosophie — islamische Philosophie,   arabische Philosophie, der Versuch, die Grundgedanken des Korans von der unumschränkten Allmacht Gottes und der Endlichkeit alles Geschaffenen darzustellen, sie gegen innerislamische und nichtislamische Gegner zu… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Muhammad Mustafa Jauhar — Maulana Muhammad Mustafa Jauhar (10 May 1895 – 24 October 1985) was a prominent and distinguished Pakistani Scholar, Religious Leader, Public Speaker, Poet and Philosopher. He was born on 10 May 1895 (14th Zeq’ad 1312 H) in Bihar, India. Maulana… …   Wikipedia

  • Deoband school — ▪ Islamic college, India Arabic  Dār Al ʿulūm        (“House of Learning”), the leading Muslim theological centre (madrasah) of India. It was founded in 1867 by Muḥammad ʿĀbid Ḥusayn in the Sahāranpur district of Uttar Pradesh. The theological… …   Universalium

  • Chiisme septimain — Ismaélisme Religion religions abrahamiques : judaïsme · christianisme · islam …   Wikipédia en Français

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